The State and Local Tax deduction cap is now $40,000, for some taxpayers, in some years. The political headline is straightforward; the practitioner reality is not. Section 70120 of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act amended IRC §164(b)(6) to raise the cap from $10,000 to $40,000 for tax years beginning after December 31, 2024, with a phaseout for taxpayers with modified adjusted gross income above $500,000. ¹ After tax year 2029, the cap reverts to $10,000.
This essay walks through the math, identifies the cliff, and explains who actually benefits, because in our practice, the answer is narrower than the press release suggests.
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